Mubidukikije hamwe nubuhanga bwa leta, kugenzura amazi ni ngombwa mumishinga nkibyinshi, ibigega, nibikoresho. Ibikoresho kimwe bigira uruhare runini muriyi porogaramu niGeosynthetic Clay Liner(Gcl). Iyi ngingo irakora nezaGeostynthetic Clay Liners, gusobanura imiterere yabo, imikorere, n'impamvu bahisemo inzitizi za hydraulic.
GusobanukirwaGeostynthetic Clay Liners
AGeosynthetic Clay Linerni ibikoresho bigizwe na genotextels, ibumba rya Bentoni, rimwe na rimwe geogemkuranes. Ibice byibanze-sodium bentona-ni ibumba rikurura cyane kubyimba iyo hydd, bigize inzitizi yo hasi. Sandwiched hagati y'ibice bya genotexlvale, iki gice c'ibumba cyemeza kuramba mugihe ukomeje guhinduka.
Urutonde rwa aGeosynthetic Clay Linerbivuga ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanya amazi. Gupimwa ukurikije imyitwarire ya hydraulic (mubisanzwe ≤1 × 10⁻⁹ cm / s kuri gcls), uyu mutungo ukora ibintu bidasanzwe mugukumira ibintu byanduye cyangwa amazi kuva akinjira mububiko.
Kuki ibintu byose bishingiyeGeostynthetic Clay Liners
Uburenganzira nicyo gisobanura inzitizi zose za hydraulic. KuriGeostynthetic Clay Liners, Uburenganzira buke butuma:
1.ngerera: Irinde leachate kuva kumyanda yinjira mumazi yubutaka.
2. Ubunyangamugayo: Kugabanya isuri mu myanzi cyangwa imiyoboro mugukuramo amazi.
3. KUREMIKURU: Guhura nibipimo bikomeye bya sisitemu yinganda mumishinga yinganda.
Ubushobozi bwo kubyimba kwa sodium bentoni nurufunguzo hano. Iyo isuku, ibumba ryagutse rigera kuri 15 inshuro nyinshi nini zumye, zuzura imbonankubone no gukora urwego rudashobora. Ndetse no mukibazo kinini cya hydraulic, yashizweho nezaGeostynthetic Clay LinersKomeza imikorere yabo.
Ibintu bireba kurerwaGeostynthetic Clay Liners
Mugihe GCLS yizewe, uburemerera kwabo burashobora gutandukana bushingiye kuri:
- Ibirimo: Kuma Bentonite bifite ubushishozi buke; Hydration ikora ibintu byayo.
--Ibisubizo no kwifungisha: Igitutu gihagije mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho cyerekana ibumba rimwe ryibumba.
- Guhuza: Guhura n'imiti ikaze (urugero, amazi yo hejuru) arashobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kubyimba.
Kwipimisha kurubuga rwihariye ni ngombwa kugirango wemeze aGeosynthetic Clay Linerimikorere.
Porogaramu igabanya amafaranga makeGeostynthetic Clay Liners
1.landfill caps na shingiro: GCLS ikoreshwa cyane nkumurongo wa kabiri munsi ya geomembranes irimo imyanda yangiza.
2.ning ibikorwa: Babuza acD imiyoboro ya acide kubera kwanduza ibinyabuzima bikikije.
3.Ibikorwa remezo byamazi: Mu miyoboro cyangwa ibyuzi, gcls igabanya igihombo cyabonye.
Ugereranije n'imikorere gakondo ihujwe (CCLS),Geostynthetic Clay LinersTanga kwishyiriraho byihuse, byagabanijwe ubwinshi, kandi buhoraho.
Kubungabunga no kurambaGeostynthetic Clay Liners
Kwishyiriraho neza ni ngombwa. Gutontoma cyangwa bidahagije guhuza imizingo ya GCL birashobora guhungabanya umutekano. Igihe kirenze, Bentonite yo kwikorera indishyi nto, ariko igenzura risanzwe rirasabwa. Iyo urinzwe na UV yerekana hamwe nibibazo bya mashini, aGeosynthetic Clay Linerirashobora imyaka mirongo ishize.
AhazazaGeostynthetic Clay Liners
Iterambere mubumenyi bwibintu rirazamura imikorere ya GCL. Udushya nka Polymer-kuzamura imirongo ya Bentoni cyangwa kuvanga (guhuza gcls hamwe na geomeramranes) biteza imbere kurwanya imiti no guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ibidukikije bikabije.
Umwanzuro
Geostynthetic Clay Linersni urufatiro rwibintu bigezweho, bigatanga igenzura ritagereranywa. Uruvange rwabo rwa geosynthetics na ibumba kamere batanga umusaruro uhenze, ibinyabuzima bihuje ibidukikije kugirango babone inzitizi zamazi. Inganda zishyira imbere irambye, icyifuzo cyo gukora cyaneGeostynthetic Clay Linersizakura gusa.
Mugusobanukirwa ubukanishi bwabo bushoboye na porogaramu, injeniyeri barashobora kohereza gcls neza, kugirango habeho ibikorwa refer nibindi byisi yose.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-21-2025