Gukomatanya geomembrane nikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi nubwubatsi bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije. Zikoreshwa cyane mubisabwa nko kumena imyanda, gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika amazi. Gukomatanya ibikoresho bya geotextile na geomembrane bivamo ibicuruzwa bitanga umusaruro unoze kandi biramba ugereranije na geomembranes gakondo.
None, mubyukuri geomembrane igizwe niki? A.guhuza geomembraneni igicuruzwa kigizwe byibura nubwoko bubiri butandukanye bwibikoresho bya geosintetike, mubisanzwe geotextile na geomembrane. Geotextile ikora nk'urwego rwo gukingira, itanga uburyo bwo kurinda imashini ya geomembrane no kongera imbaraga zayo no kurwanya amarira. Ku rundi ruhande, geomembrane ikora nk'inzitizi y'ibanze, ikabuza kunyuramo amazi na gaze.
Guhuza ibi bikoresho byombi bivamo guhuza geomembrane yerekana imiterere yibigize byombi. Ibi bivuze ko ibicuruzwa bidatanga gusa imikorere myiza ya hydraulic no kurwanya imiti ahubwo binatanga imbaraga zisumba izindi. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya geomembranes irashobora kuvamo kuzigama no kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho, bigatuma bahitamo gukundwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuhanga.
Imwe mungirakamaro zingenzi zaguhuza geomembranesni ukongera imbaraga zo gutobora no kurira. Kwinjizamo urwego rwa geotextile rutanga ubundi bwirinzi bwangirika mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no mubuzima bwa serivisi. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mubisabwa nko kumena imyanda, aho geomembrane ishobora guterwa imyanda n'ibikoresho mugihe cyo kubaka.
Byongeye kandi, guhuza geomembranes bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo guterana amagambo. Ibice bya geotextile birashobora kongera ubushyamirane bwimbere hagati ya geomembrane nubutaka bwimbere cyangwa ibindi bikoresho, bigatanga ituze kandi bikarinda kunyerera. Ibi nibyingenzi mubisabwa nko kurinda ahahanamye hamwe na sisitemu yo kubitsa, aho ubunyangamugayo bwa sisitemu ya liner ari byo byingenzi.
Usibye imiterere yubukanishi, geomembranes igizwe kandi yerekana imikorere myiza ya hydraulic. Ibigize geomembrane birinda neza kunyura mumazi na gaze, bikabuza kubika ibintu byangiza no kwirinda kwanduza ibidukikije. Gukoresha geomembrane igizwe na sisitemu yo kubika amazi no gukoresha ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro byagaragaye ko ari byiza cyane mu gukomeza ubusugire bw'imiterere yabyo.
Ku bijyanye no kwishyiriraho, guhuza geomembranes bitanga inyungu muburyo bworoshye no gukora neza. Ibicuruzwa byahujwe bivanaho gukenera kwishyiriraho bitandukanyegeotextilenageomembraneibice, koroshya inzira yo kubaka no kugabanya imirimo n'ibiciro. Ibi bituma geomembranes ikomatanya igisubizo cyigiciro cyumushinga wubwubatsi ufite imbogamizi zingengo yimari.
Mu gusoza, geomembranes igizwe nibisubizo byinshi kandi bifatika kuburyo butandukanye bwubwubatsi bwa gisivili no kurengera ibidukikije. Guhuza ibikoresho bya geotextile na geomembrane bivamo ibicuruzwa bitanga imikorere myiza, iramba, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza. Mugihe icyifuzo cyo gukumira no kwangiza ibidukikije gikomeje kwiyongera, biteganijwe ko geomembrane ikomatanya izagira uruhare runini mugukemura ibyo bibazo byubuhanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-13-2024