Isoko rya Geosynthetike yisi yose igabanijwe hashingiwe ku bwoko bwibicuruzwa, ubwoko bwibintu, porogaramu, nakarere.Geosynthetics nigicuruzwa cya planar gikozwe mubikoresho bya polymeriki bikoreshwa nubutaka, urutare, isi, cyangwa nibindi bikoresho bijyanye na tekinoroji nkibice byingenzi byumushinga wakozwe n'abantu, imiterere, cyangwa sisitemu.Ibicuruzwa cyangwa ibikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa, akenshi bifatanije nibikoresho bisanzwe, kubintu byinshi bitandukanye.Geosynthetics yabaye kandi iracyakoreshwa mubice byose byinganda zitwara abantu, harimo umuhanda, ibibuga byindege, gari ya moshi, ninzira zamazi.Ibikorwa nyamukuru bikorwa na geosynthetike ni kuyungurura, gutemba, gutandukana, gushimangira, gutanga inzitizi y'amazi, no kurengera ibidukikije.Geosintetike imwe ikoreshwa mugutandukanya ibikoresho bitandukanye, nkubwoko butandukanye bwubutaka, kugirango byombi bigume bidahinduka neza.
Kongera ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo n’imishinga y’ibidukikije byombi, ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere n’iterambere byateye imbere kuzamuka kw'isoko rya Geosynthetics.Muri ubwo buryo, kongera ibyifuzo bivuye mu gutunganya imyanda, urwego rw’ubwikorezi n’inkunga igenzurwa hagamijwe kuzamura ibikorwa by’abaturage, imishinga myinshi yafashwe na guverinoma y’igihugu ikomeje kuzamura izamuka ry’isoko rya Geosynthetics.Mu gihe, ihindagurika ry’ibiciro fatizo bikoreshwa mu gukora Geosynthetics ni inzitizi ikomeye ku izamuka ry’isoko rya Geosynthetics.
Isoko rya Geosynthetics ryashyizwe mubikorwa, muburyo bwibicuruzwa muri Geotextile, Geogrid, Geocells, Geomembranes, Geocomposite, Geosynthetic Foams, Geonets, na Geosynthetic Clay Liners.Igice cya Geotextiles cyagize uruhare runini ku isoko rya Geosynthetics kandi biteganijwe ko kizakomeza kwiganza mugihe cyateganijwe.Geotextile iroroshye, imyenda imeze nkimyenda yimikorere ikoreshwa mugutanga akayunguruzo, gutandukana cyangwa gushimangira mubutaka, urutare n imyanda.
Geomembranes ni impapuro zidashobora kwangirika zikoreshwa nkinzitizi zo gufata imyanda cyangwa ikomeye.Geogride irakomeye cyangwa yoroheje polymer grid isa nimpapuro nini zifungura zikoreshwa cyane cyane nko gushimangira ubutaka butajegajega hamwe n’imyanda.Geonets ni amabati akomeye ya polymer inshundura zifunguye mu ndege zikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ibikoresho byo gutemba mu myanda cyangwa mu butaka no mu misozi.Ibumba ryibumba rya geosyntetike- ryakozwe na bentonite yibumba ryibumba ryahujwe hagati ya geotextile na / cyangwa geomembranes kandi rikoreshwa nkinzitizi yo gufata imyanda cyangwa ikomeye.
Inganda za Geosynthetics zigabanijwe, mu turere twa Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi (Uburayi bw'Uburasirazuba, Uburayi bw'Uburengerazuba), Aziya ya pasifika, Amerika y'Epfo, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika.Aziya ya pasifika yagize uruhare runini ku isoko rya Geosynthetics kandi biteganijwe ko izatera imbere nkisoko ryihuta cyane mugihe cyateganijwe.Ibihugu nk'Ubuhinde, Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya byumwihariko, biteganijwe ko hazabaho iterambere rikomeye mu kwemera geosintetike mu iyubakwa n'imishinga ya tekiniki.Biteganijwe ko Uburasirazuba bwo hagati na Afurika aribwo isoko ryiyongera cyane mu karere ka geosintetike bitewe n’ikoreshwa ry’imikoreshereze ya geosintetike mu bwubatsi n’ibikorwa remezo muri kano karere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2022